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Pilgrim Fathers Memorial
The Pilgrim Fathers Memorial is located on the north bank of The Haven at the site of the former Scotia Creek, Fishtoft, seaward of Boston in Lincolnshire, England, and consists of a small granite obelisk mounted on a granite block. It commemorates the attempt at finding religious freedom in September, 1607 by the Scrooby Congregation, a group of English Separatist Protestants who left for Holland. They were precursors of the Pilgrims who later crossed the Atlantic to New England.
==Connection to the Pilgrim Fathers==
(詳細はScrooby, Nottinghamshire, chartered a Dutch vessel to transport them to the Netherlands in 1607,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.boston.gov.uk/index.php?Itemid=3690&id=1577&option=com_content&task=view )〕 but the attempt was thwarted when the captain betrayed them to the local authorities.〔 They were arrested and taken by boat to attend a hearing by the magistrates in the Boston Guildhall, and they were imprisoned in the cells there for about a month.〔
In 1608, after their release, they made a second, this time successful, attempt from the Humber first arriving in Amsterdam. The Scrooby congregation moved to Leiden〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.pilgrimhall.org/holland.htm )〕 in 1609, before setting sail in 1620 for the New World via Southampton and Plymouth.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.pilgrimfathersorigins.org/Pilgrim_Fathers_UK_heritage.html )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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